Bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, \u00fcniversitelerle i\u015f birli\u011fi, zemin et\u00fctleri, fay analizleri ve toplum temelli afet e\u011fitimleriyle \u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi, kenti depreme ve afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7li hale getirmek i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 bir yol haritas\u0131 uyguluyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Cemil Tugay\u2019\u0131n \u0130zmir\u2019i diren\u00e7li kent haline getirme hedefi do\u011frultusunda afet risklerini azaltmak i\u00e7in bilimsel, b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl ve kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Deprem, tsunami ve di\u011fer do\u011fal afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen projeler, \u0130zmir\u2019in afetlere diren\u00e7li bir kent haline gelmesini hedefliyor. \u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi bir yandan da Deprem Master Plan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131. Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi ile \u0130zmir Y\u00fcksek Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yap\u0131lacak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in protokol taslaklar\u0131 mecliste oy birli\u011fi kabul edildi.\u00a0 \u0130zmir\u00a0B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir\u00a0Belediyesi\u00a0ad\u0131na\u00a0y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131yla i\u015f birli\u011fi protokol\u00fc imzalamak \u00fczere \u0130zmir\u00a0B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir\u00a0Belediye\u00a0Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Dr. Cemil Tugay\u2019a yetki verildi. \u0130zmir Deprem Master Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde tamamlanmas\u0131 hedefleniyor.<\/p>\n
Kentin zemin yap\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde inceleniyor<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi, Bayrakl\u0131, Bornova, Konak, Kar\u015f\u0131yaka ve \u00c7i\u011fli il\u00e7elerini kapsayan mikrob\u00f6lgeleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile kentin zemin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde inceliyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ilerleme oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 55\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\tBornova, Konak ve Bayrakl\u0131 il\u00e7elerini kapsayan Bornova baseninin, basen yap\u0131s\u0131 ve zemin profilinin belirlenerek olas\u0131 bir do\u011fal afet kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda zemin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi ve zemin karot bankas\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015fland\u0131. 7 bin hektarl\u0131k alanda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar kapsam\u0131nda toplam derinli\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 km olan 1375 sondaj kuyusu a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Al\u0131nan zemin ve kaya \u00f6rnekleri \u00fczerinde ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 32 bin deney yap\u0131ld\u0131. Jeofizik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar kapsam\u0131nda 1500\u2019e yak\u0131n noktada jeofizik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde bitirilmesi planlan\u0131yor.
\n\tKar\u015f\u0131yaka\u2019daki mikrob\u00f6lgeleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131; 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde ba\u015flad\u0131. Planlanan toplam 120 sondaj kuyusundan 46\u2019s\u0131 tamamland\u0131. Toplam 7 bin 590 metre olarak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen sondaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bin 653 metresi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Mikrogravite \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleri ise 120 noktada bitirildi. 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde i\u015fin bitirilmesi planlan\u0131yor.
\n\tBayrakl\u0131 ve Konak\u2019taki mikrob\u00f6lgeleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ise 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir ve \u00e7evresindeki faylar ele al\u0131n\u0131yor<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan \u0130zmir ve yak\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki aktif fay hatlar\u0131, paleosismoloji \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bi\u00e7imde ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. A\u00e7\u0131lan hendekler sayesinde faylar\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ka\u00e7 deprem \u00fcretti\u011fi, tekrar aral\u0131klar\u0131 ve olas\u0131 deprem b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckleri belirleniyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fczde 80 oran\u0131nda tamamland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\tAktif fay ve karada yap\u0131lan paleosismoloji \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131n son 10 bin y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde ka\u00e7 deprem \u00fcretti\u011fi, deprem \u00fcretme zaman aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ka\u00e7 y\u0131lda bir oldu\u011fu ve azami ka\u00e7 \u015fiddetinde deprem \u00fcretebilece\u011finin belirlenmesi ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor.\u00a0
\n\t25 adet aktif fay hatt\u0131 \u00fczerinde 2 m geni\u015fli\u011finde, 4 m derinli\u011finde yer yer 40 m uzunlu\u011funda yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 111 adet hendek lokasyonunda planlanan hendeklerden 90\u2019\u0131 (il s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde 64 adet, il d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda 26 adet) tamamland\u0131.<\/p>\n
K\u0131y\u0131 il\u00e7eleri i\u00e7in tsunami senaryolar\u0131<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi, k\u0131y\u0131 il\u00e7eleri i\u00e7in tsunami riskine kar\u015f\u0131 da haz\u0131rl\u0131k yap\u0131yor. Deniz i\u00e7i sondajlar, paleotsunami ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve say\u0131sal modellemelerle farkl\u0131 senaryolar olu\u015fturuldu. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonucunda olas\u0131 tsunami risk haritalar\u0131 haz\u0131rlanarak, afet planlamalar\u0131na veri sa\u011fland\u0131. Proje ilerleme oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 90\u2019a ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\tDenizde yap\u0131lan sondaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda 24 farkl\u0131 lokasyonda toplam 95 metre deniz i\u00e7i karot \u00f6rne\u011fi al\u0131nd\u0131. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ek olarak k\u0131y\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde 29 lokasyonda paleotsunami ama\u00e7l\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7ukurlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7ukurlar\u0131ndan k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 etkiledi\u011fi tespit edilen tarihi tsunamilere ait tsunami \u00e7\u00f6kellerinden ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 kimyasal analizler ve tarihlendirme analizlerinin yap\u0131labilmesi amac\u0131 ile numuneler al\u0131narak MTA ve T\u00dcB\u0130TAK MAM laboratuvarlar\u0131na g\u00f6nderildi.<\/p>\n
Yap\u0131 stoku mercek alt\u0131nda<\/p>\n
Deprem riskinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli ad\u0131m ise mevcut yap\u0131 stoku envanteri. Bayrakl\u0131 ve Bornova\u2019da on binlerce yap\u0131 incelenirken, Kar\u015f\u0131yaka\u2019da da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Elde edilen veriler, kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme politikalar\u0131na y\u00f6n vermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\tBayrakl\u0131,\u00a0\u00a0 Bornova,\u00a0\u00a0 Konak,\u00a0\u00a0 Kar\u015f\u0131yaka, \u00c7i\u011fli il\u00e7elerinin mevcut yap\u0131 stoku envanterinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve yap\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011finin deprem riski a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi kapsam\u0131nda Bayrakl\u0131 ve Bornova il\u00e7elerinde toplam 94 bin 773 yap\u0131da envanter \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 tamamland\u0131. 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde Kar\u015f\u0131yaka\u2019da bulunan 22 bin 767 yap\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015fland\u0131. 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. Projenin ilerleme oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 60.<\/p>\n
Mahalle Afet G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi yaln\u0131zca teknik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla de\u011fil, toplumu merkeze alan bir afet y\u00f6netimi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla da hareket ediyor.<\/p>\n
Mahalle muhtarlar\u0131 ve mahalle sakinlerinin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile farkl\u0131 il\u00e7elerde, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerden al\u0131nan \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i ba\u015fvurular ile “Temel Afet Bilinci ve \u0130lkyard\u0131m” e\u011fitimi, ayr\u0131ca orman k\u00f6ylerinde meydana gelebilecek yang\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 ilk m\u00fcdahalenin k\u00f6y sakinleri taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131labilmesi amac\u0131yla \u201cTemel Yang\u0131n E\u011fitimi\u201d veriliyor.<\/p>\n
Hedef: Daha g\u00fcvenli bir \u0130zmir<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi\u2019nin y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 yaln\u0131zca m\u00fcdahale eden de\u011fil, \u00f6nceden haz\u0131rlanan ve riskleri azaltan bir kent modeli olu\u015fturmay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. Bilimsel veriye dayal\u0131, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla \u0130zmir, afetlere diren\u00e7li kentler aras\u0131nda \u00f6rnek olma yolunda ilerliyor.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, \u00fcniversitelerle i\u015f birli\u011fi, zemin et\u00fctleri, fay analizleri ve toplum temelli afet e\u011fitimleriyle \u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi, kenti depreme ve afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7li hale getirmek i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 bir yol haritas\u0131 uyguluyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10421,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[321,2687,742,3490,171],"class_list":["post-10420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-buyuksehir","tag-calismalar","tag-deprem","tag-icerisinde","tag-izmir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10420","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10420"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10420\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}