Kronik Obstr\u00fcktif Akci\u011fer Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (KOAH), genellikle orta ve ileri ya\u015flarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan, yava\u015f seyreden ve belirtileri nedeniyle \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ya\u015flanman\u0131n ya da sigara i\u00e7menin etkileriyle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan ciddi bir solunum hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve balgam gibi \u015fik\u00e2yetlerle kendini g\u00f6steren KOAH\u2019\u0131n, erken d\u00f6nemde fark edilmedi\u011finde ya\u015fam kalitesini belirgin bi\u00e7imde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Anadolu Sa\u011fl\u0131k Merkezi Hastanesi\u2019nden G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Tayfun \u00c7al\u0131\u015fkan, \u201cKOAH\u2019l\u0131 hastalar genellikle bu semptomlar\u0131 sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131na veya ya\u015flanmaya ba\u011flayarak doktora ba\u015fvurmay\u0131 geciktiriyor. Oysa erken tan\u0131, tedavi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve ya\u015fam kalitesini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131r\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
KOAH\u2019\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131nda solunum fonksiyon testlerinin (nefes testleri) belirleyici oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Anadolu Sa\u011fl\u0131k Merkezi Hastanesi\u2019nden G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Tayfun \u00c7al\u0131\u015fkan, \u201cBu testler sayesinde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n evresi ve akci\u011fer kapasitesindeki kay\u0131p net bi\u00e7imde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Tedavide sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmaya y\u00f6nelik medikal destekler, d\u00fczenli egzersiz ve solunum rehabilitasyonu b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca grip ve zat\u00fcrre a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131, oksijen tedavisi ve ileri evrelerde yap\u0131lan baz\u0131 \u00f6zel akci\u011fer giri\u015fimleri sayesinde hastalar\u0131n nefes alma konforu ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131 belirgin bi\u00e7imde iyile\u015ftirilebilir\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Hastal\u0131k h\u00e2l\u00e2 yanl\u0131\u015f tan\u0131 ve eksik tedaviyle m\u00fccadele ediyor<\/p>\n
KOAH\u2019\u0131n gerek toplumda gerekse baz\u0131 hekimler aras\u0131nda yeterince tan\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7o\u011fu zaman do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde te\u015fhis edilemedi\u011fini ve bu nedenle eksik ya da hatal\u0131 tedavi yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131na maruz kalabildi\u011fini belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fkan, \u201cOysa hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n erken evrede do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131, toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece \u00f6nemli. Kronik Obstr\u00fcktif Akci\u011fer Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, genellikle t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin kullan\u0131m\u0131 veya zararl\u0131 gaz ve partik\u00fcllere uzun s\u00fcre maruz kalma sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Ancak do\u011fru tedbirlerle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00f6nlenebilir ve erken tan\u0131 ile kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilir bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011fu unutulmamal\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Soba duman\u0131na maruz kalmak KOAH riskini art\u0131r\u0131yor<\/p>\n
Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n uzun y\u0131llar boyunca erkeklerde daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ancak son d\u00f6nemde yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n, KOAH\u2019\u0131n kad\u0131n ve erkeklerde neredeyse e\u015fit oranda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirten \u00c7al\u0131\u015fkan, \u201cHatta art\u0131k kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sigara duman\u0131n\u0131n zararl\u0131 etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 daha hassas olduklar\u0131 biliniyor. Sigara, puro ve nargile gibi t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin kullan\u0131m\u0131, mesleki olarak; toz, duman veya kimyasal maddelere maruz kalmak, evde odun ya da saman gibi biyomas yak\u0131tlarla \u0131s\u0131nmak veya yemek pi\u015firmek ve genetik yatk\u0131nl\u0131k, bu akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma riskini art\u0131ran \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kronik Obstr\u00fcktif Akci\u011fer Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (KOAH), genellikle orta ve ileri ya\u015flarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan, yava\u015f seyreden ve belirtileri nedeniyle \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ya\u015flanman\u0131n ya da sigara i\u00e7menin etkileriyle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan ciddi bir solunum hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6206,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2477,745,3080,706,2478],"class_list":["post-6205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-akciger","tag-bicimde","tag-caliskan","tag-ortaya","tag-sigara"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6205"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6205\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}