\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Dr. Dilek Leyla Mam\u00e7u, grip hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtileri, bula\u015fma yollar\u0131, risk gruplar\u0131, ciddi komplikasyonlar\u0131 ve korunman\u0131n en etkili yolu olan grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Grip, ani ate\u015f ve \u015fiddetli kas-eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 ile ba\u015flar!<\/p>\n
Grip hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, Influenza ad\u0131 verilen bir vir\u00fcs taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulan, bir enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu aktaran\u00a0Dr. Dilek\u00a0Leyla\u00a0Mam\u00e7u, \u201cAni olarak 39\u00b0C \u00fczerinde ate\u015f, \u015fiddetli kas ve eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, halsizlik, bitkinlik, titreme, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve kuru \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck gibi belirtiler ile ba\u015flar.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Sonras\u0131nda hastal\u0131k tablosuna bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma, g\u00f6zlerin akmas\u0131 ve kanlanmas\u0131 gibi belirtilerin eklendi\u011fini ifade eden\u00a0Dr. Mam\u00e7u, \u201cBaz\u0131 vakalarda da kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, bulant\u0131, kusma g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Ate\u015fin 39\u00b0C\u2019nin \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131, \u015fiddetli kas a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 ve halsizlik nedeniyle hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayakta ge\u00e7irmek zorla\u015f\u0131r ve hastalar\u0131n 3 ila 7 g\u00fcn yatarak dinlenmesi gerekebilir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k bir hafta i\u00e7inde belirtiler kaybolur ancak halsizlik belirtilerin kaybolmas\u0131ndan sonra da 2 haftaya kadar devam edebilir.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ciddi sonu\u00e7lara neden olabilen grip, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labiliyor!\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle \u00e7ocuklarda, ya\u015fl\u0131larda ve kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ki\u015filerde \u00e7ok daha a\u011f\u0131r seyretti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken\u00a0Dr. Dilek\u00a0Leyla\u00a0Mam\u00e7u, \u201cHatta\u00a0\u00f6l\u00fcme kadar varabilen ciddi sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Bu kadar ciddi tablolara yol a\u00e7abilen grip hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n halk aras\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden\u00a0Dr. Mam\u00e7u, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
\u201cSo\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ate\u015f y\u00fckselmeden, hafif k\u0131rg\u0131nl\u0131k, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma gibi belirtiler ile kendini g\u00f6sterir. Halsizli\u011fe yol a\u00e7mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yatak istirahati gerektirmez ve grip ile kesinlikle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca grip, \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar ve ya\u015fl\u0131larda ikincil enfeksiyonlara zemin haz\u0131rlar. Orta kulak iltihab\u0131, zat\u00fcrre, beyin zar\u0131 ve beyin dokusu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 gibi komplikasyonlara neden olabilir. S\u00f6z\u00fc edilen bu kadar \u00f6zelli\u011fin \u00fcst\u00fcne hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n spesifik tedavisinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da eklersek ne kadar \u00f6nemli bir sorun ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fumuz daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131labilir.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n
Grip, \u00e7ok kolay bula\u015fan ve \u00f6nlemesi zor bir hastal\u0131k!<\/p>\n
Grip hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olan Influenza vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7ok kolay ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen\u00a0Dr. Dilek\u00a0Leyla\u00a0Mam\u00e7u, \u201c\u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131klar ile etrafa sa\u00e7\u0131lan damlac\u0131klar\u0131n hava yolu ile ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, hasta ki\u015filer ile direkt temas edilmesi ve hasta ki\u015filerin a\u011f\u0131z-burun ak\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ile temas etmi\u015f e\u015fyalar ile temas ba\u015fl\u0131ca bula\u015fma yollar\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Hasta ki\u015filerden etrafa sa\u00e7\u0131lan vir\u00fcs par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n havada as\u0131l\u0131 kalabilme yetene\u011finde olmas\u0131n\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha da artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren\u00a0Dr. Mam\u00e7u, \u201cHasta bir ki\u015finin bir ortama girip \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 bile o ortamda bulunan ki\u015fileri hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015fmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk alt\u0131na sokar. Bu nedenle grip evde, i\u015f yerinde, okullarda, kre\u015flerde, toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda \u00e7ok kolay bula\u015f\u0131r. Mikrobu kapm\u0131\u015f ancak hen\u00fcz belirtileri ba\u015flamam\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerde yani hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kulu\u00e7ka s\u00fcresince de bula\u015ft\u0131rma m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bula\u015fma yollar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a basit ve bula\u015fmas\u0131 bu kadar kolay olan bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015fma yollar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem alman\u0131n \u00e7ok zor oldu\u011fu hatta olanaks\u0131z oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Gripten korunman\u0131n en etkili ve ekonomik yolu a\u015f\u0131lanma!<\/p>\n
Grip hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakaland\u0131ktan sonra kullan\u0131lan a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler, ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler ve antigribal ila\u00e7lar\u0131n sadece ge\u00e7ici bir rahatlama sa\u011flayabildi\u011fini kaydeden\u00a0Dr. Dilek\u00a0Leyla\u00a0Mam\u00e7u, \u201cGripten korunman\u0131n en etkili ve ekonomik yolu \u00a0\u2018a\u015f\u0131lanma\u2019d\u0131r.\u201d dedi.\u00a0<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen sa\u011fl\u0131k otoritelerinin payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, kimlerin hangi durumlarda a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dair bilgilere de\u011finen\u00a0Dr. Mam\u00e7u s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cBron\u015fiyal ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131, kalp ve damar sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131 olanlar, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar, kronik b\u00f6brek hastalar\u0131, 65 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck ki\u015filer, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerle bask\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer, grip mevsimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda gebeliklerinin ikinci yada \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc 3 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7erisinde bulunacak olan gebeler, huzurevleri veya k\u0131\u015flalar toplu halde ya\u015fan\u0131lan yerlerde kalanlar, sa\u011fl\u0131k personeli ve hastane g\u00f6revlileri ile y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131ndaki ki\u015filere vir\u00fcs\u00fc bula\u015ft\u0131rabilecek ki\u015filerin mutlaka a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 \u00f6neriliyor. Ayr\u0131ca toplum hizmetinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, okul ve kre\u015f gibi vir\u00fcs\u00fcn kolayl\u0131kla bula\u015fabildi\u011fi kalabal\u0131k ortamlarda bulunanlar, s\u0131k seyahat edenler, gribin yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131n\u0131 engellemek isteyenler ile grip olmak istemeyen herkesin grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmas\u0131 tavsiye ediliyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 \u00a0t\u00fcm k\u0131\u015f sezonu boyunca uygulanabilir. Ancak a\u015f\u0131dan tam yarar sa\u011flanmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan grip salg\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu nedenle en uygun zaman sonbahar aylar\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Dr. Dilek Leyla Mam\u00e7u, grip hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtileri, bula\u015fma yollar\u0131, risk gruplar\u0131, ciddi komplikasyonlar\u0131 ve korunman\u0131n en etkili yolu olan grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[883,2557,2759,3889,3890],"class_list":["post-8138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-bulasma","tag-hastaligi","tag-hastaligin","tag-hastaliginin","tag-korunmanin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8138\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vansondakikahaberler.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}